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A Step-By-Step Description
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Release and Stabilization
RADARSAT-2 will be launched on a Soyuz launch vehicle and will be placed in a sun-synchronous orbit at an altitude of approximately 800 kilometers. A stabilization stage will start automatically once the spacecraft separates from the launch vehicle. Spacecraft initialization consists of switching on sensors: Global Positioning System, Magnetometer, Gyro and Sun Sensor. At launcher release, the spacecraft will autonomously recognize its angular rate, damp it and acquire controlled attitude. Upon success of de-spin and first sun acquisition, RADARSAT-2 will start to acquire a coarse stable three-axes attitude. This process should take two or three orbits.
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Solar Arrays Deployment
Following the spacecraft’s stabilization, the Solar Arrays will be deployed by ground command. The Solar Arrays will be deployed one at a time. The deployment will not exceed five minutes for each wing.
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Antenna Tie-Downs Release and SAR Antenna Deployment
The antenna tie-downs will be released automatically or by ground command. Then the Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) antenna will be deployed by ground command. The SAR wings will be released one at a time, and the deployment should not exceed five minutes for each wing.
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Imaging State
RADARSAT-2 will be able to switch from right- to left-looking mode. This process will take about 10 minutes. About 75 percent of imaging will be performed in right-looking mode. The left-looking mode will be used for Antarctic mapping, emergency situations and to improve market access. Several imaging modes are available with RADARSAT-2 (incidence angles, resolution and polarization). A single image take may vary from a minimum of five seconds to a maximum of 28 minutes.
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